Bureau of Correction Essay Example for Free

chest of discipline Essay corrections in the Philippines started during pre-colonial multiplication when the task was community-based. It was l wizness(prenominal) during the Spanish authorities that an organized restorative service was do operational. The main punitive was the Old Bilibid prison house house house at Oroquieta way in manilla which was realised in 1847. It was formally open up on April 10, 1986 by a proud Decree. About four years deeplyr, on distinguished 21, 1870, the San Ramon prison and punishable rear in Zamboanga metropolis was completed to keep down Muslim rebels and tetchy political prisoners contend to the Spanish rule. The enured which faced the Jolo ocean had Spanish-inspired dormitories and was originally set on a 1,414-hectare sprawling estate. When the Americans took oer in the 1900s, the billet of prison houses was created chthonian the shake-up make for of 1905 ( conduct no(prenominal) 1407 dated zero(prenominal)ember 1, 190 5) as an agency below the division of physician and Police.It similarly coat the way for the re-establishment of San Ramon prison in 1907, which was undone in 1898 during the Spanish-American War. It dictated on a lower floor the protection of the means of prison houses and started receiving prisoners from Mindanao. in front the reconstruction of San Ramon prison house and penal lift, the Americans ceremonious in 1904 the Luhit punishable settlement (now Iwahig prison and penal spring up) on a colossal reservation of 28,072 hectares. It would tip over a essential land reach of 40,000 hectares in the late 1950s. It was regain on the western most(prenominal) part of the archipelago faraway from the main town to confine incorrigibles with the hold of rehabilitation. The area was spread out to 41,007 hectares by virtue of Executive state No. 67 issued by governor forward-lookington gigabit on October 15, 1912. otherwise penal colonies were established d uring the American regime. On November 27, 1929, the punitory governance for Women (CIW) in Mandaluyong city was created under Act No. 3579 bandage the Davao Penal dependance in grey Mindanao was opened on January 21, 1932 under Act No. 3732.The CIW was founded to leave separate facilities for women offenders. To date, in that respect are both Correctional Institutions for Women, the one mentioned in Mandaluyong and the other one is located in Davao prison house and Penal work in Dujali, Davao Del Norte. owe to the increasing add together of committals to the old Bilibid prison house in Manila, the New Bilibid prison was established in 1935 in the southern suburbia of Muntinlupa urban center. The old prison was transformed into a receiving center and a storage speediness for farm upgrade from the colonies. It was later toss out and is now under the jurisdiction of the frequent Estates Authority. After the American regime, two to a greater extent penal institutions w ere established.These were the Sablayan prison and Penal Farm in Hesperian Mindoro under announcement No. 72 issued on family line 26, 1954 and Leyte regional prison house under proclamation No. 1101 issued on January 16, 1973. The Bureau of Prisons was renamed Bureau of corrections under the New administrative Code of 1987 and presidential Proclamation No. 495 issued on November 22, 1987. It is one of the attached agencies of the Department of Justice. The Bureau of Corrections presently has seven satellite prisons, namely the New Bilibid Prison in Muntinlupa City, the Correctional Institution for Women in Mandaluyong City, the Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm in Occidental Mindoro, the Leyte Regional Prison in Abuyog, Leyte, the Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm in Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, the San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm in Zamboanga City and the Davao Prison and Penal Farm in Dujali, Panabo, Davao Del Norte.Of these prison satellites, the New Bilibid Prison in Muntinlup a City as the interchange Office serves as the main punitive as the primeval office is also located in there. As of August 2012, the total community of prisoners confined in all satellites of the BuCor is 20,000. It is at this juncture, that handling, managing and taking portion out of the records of these inmates are of convoluted types of work which get under ones skin to be performed by the competent force play assigned at the Inmate written document and Processing Division.Bureau of Correction. (2016, Dec 16).