Friday, May 31, 2019

The Strategies The Meiji Government Used to Achieve Economic Developmen

The Strategies The Meiji Government Used to Achieve Economic Development?The Meiji government during the 1880s created some(prenominal) an institutionaland constitution structure that allowed Japan in the coming decades to be astabile and industrializing country. Two major policies and strategies thatreinforced stability and frugal modernisation in Japan were the creation of anational globe education system and the ratification of the Meiji constitution.Both these aided in stability and thus economic growth.The creation of a national education system aided in creating stabilitybecause it indoctrinated youth in the ideas of loyalty, patriotism, andobedience. Japans education system at first hard put free thought and the ideasof individuals exploration of knowledge but by 1890 the education system ofJapan became a tool for indoctrination into what Peter Duus calls "a kind of well-behaved religion" with the Imperial Rescript on Education. This Rescript stressedtwo things. F irst, it stressed loyalty to the emperor and to a lesser extant tothe state. In each classroom a picture of the emperor was placed. Second, theeducation system stressed self sacrifice to the state and family. Filial pietywas taught in schools and applied non only to the family but also to thenational family which included father, teacher, official and employer. TheJapanese education system also created a system of technical schools anduniversities both public and private that educated a grow...

Thursday, May 30, 2019

College Admissions Essay: Deafness Will Not Hold Me Back :: College Admissions Essays

Deafness Will Not Hold Me derriere   A challenge is energy more than an obstacle that lies in ones path. I wipe out had my fair share of such obstacles The main one has been my deafness. Many hoi polloi consider deafness a disabilitya handicap that leads to problems or failure. I am proof that this stereotype is false. I was raised with the awareness that a person in my position can every be a deaf person or a person who happens to go for a problem hearing. I chose to be the latter.   An example of the ways in which this decision shaped my life was the way I dealt with the junior and senior high school orthogonal language fate I have no(prenominal) since Im deaf, I am exempt from taking a foreign language. However, I never considered taking advantage of this exemption. I moody a deaf ear to my friends who verbalise that I was crazy to take a course that I didnt need or my parents warning that it might be passing difficult. Taking a foreign language was something that I wanted to do (not merely to prove to others that I could do it) because knowing another language seemed so interesting. Why should I have to go through life with only one language when everyone around me was learning new languages? So I began study Spanish in ordinal grade. Trying to articulate sounds that I could not hear was incredibly frustrating, as was the realization that my grades in Spanish were much tear down than my grades in my other subjects, including my AP courses. both semester, instead of my average being high enough for High sinlessness Roll, I was only able to make Honor Roll. Still, I was determined to fall out and I did. I can speak, read, and write Spanish. I am proud of my decision to persevere despite the knowledge that my diligence would lower my academic average. standardized so many experiences in my life, a challenge that I could have avoided became a test of my determination.       Also, I enjoy challenges that have helped m e develop as a human being. For example, chairing committees in Model Congress provided me with opportunities to work with students of different ages, ethnicities, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Similarly, my volunteer activitiesworking on Thanksgiving Food Drives for the homeless, the move Food Drives, and Hurricane Relief effortsenabled me to reform my ability to collaborate with a variety of people.College Admissions Essay Deafness Will Not Hold Me Back College Admissions Essays Deafness Will Not Hold Me Back   A challenge is nothing more than an obstacle that lies in ones path. I have had my fair share of such obstacles The main one has been my deafness. Many people consider deafness a disabilitya handicap that leads to problems or failure. I am proof that this stereotype is false. I was raised with the awareness that a person in my position can either be a deaf person or a person who happens to have a problem hearing. I chose to be the latter.   An example of the ways in which this decision shaped my life was the way I dealt with the junior and senior high school foreign language requirement I have none since Im deaf, I am exempt from taking a foreign language. However, I never considered taking advantage of this exemption. I turned a deaf ear to my friends who said that I was crazy to take a course that I didnt need or my parents warning that it might be extremely difficult. Taking a foreign language was something that I wanted to do (not merely to prove to others that I could do it) because knowing another language seemed so interesting. Why should I have to go through life with only one language when everyone around me was learning new languages? So I began studying Spanish in seventh grade. Trying to articulate sounds that I could not hear was incredibly frustrating, as was the realization that my grades in Spanish were much lower than my grades in my other subjects, including my AP courses. Every semester, instead of my average being hi gh enough for High Honor Roll, I was only able to make Honor Roll. Still, I was determined to succeed and I did. I can speak, read, and write Spanish. I am proud of my decision to persevere despite the knowledge that my perseverance would lower my academic average. Like so many experiences in my life, a challenge that I could have avoided became a test of my determination.       Also, I enjoy challenges that have helped me develop as a human being. For example, chairing committees in Model Congress provided me with opportunities to work with students of different ages, ethnicities, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Similarly, my volunteer activitiesworking on Thanksgiving Food Drives for the homeless, the Interact Food Drives, and Hurricane Relief effortsenabled me to improve my ability to collaborate with a variety of people.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

School Violence Essay -- School Violence Essays

On April 20, 1999 Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold opened fire on Columbine Highschool killing 12 fellow classmates and one teacher. School military force changes our youths morals. From bullying to peer pressure, youth are exposed to school violence everyday. What is school violence? School violence varies from accounts of death, homicide, suicide, weapon related violence, in the US. (c1) School violence can occur to and from school, while attending a school sponsored event, on a bus, or at an activity.Violence in school goes back to the 1800s. The first publicly funded schools for delinquents was built in Massachussettes during 1847. In 1899 Illinois established the first statewide court for children. During the 1900s progressive program line movements challenge, emphasized on strict discipline in public schools. (b19) In the 1940s teachers still supported the use of progressive education, but there was an katzenjammer in juvenile delinquency after World War Two. The 1 960s courts expanded the use of human rights and process defendions to students. School began to hire security, and monitoring devices, to protect schools from vandalism, and burglary. The 1990s sparked congress to create a gun-free school zone(b18), by making it illegal to bring guns within 1,000 feet of any school. In 1995 violence for juveniles reached the concealment at a rapid growth, then declined. Violence has become the growing problem in the United States today. School violence is the se...

Abortion :: essays research papers

Extreme conservatives would hasten spontaneous abortion made illegal. If we outlaw abortion it would not stop women from having themIn A Defense of Abortion Judith Thomson does a good job of poking holes in the extreme conservative argument, she is a moderate liberal. Even though she is defending abortion she states there are still times when it is impermissible. . Her first similarity she compares a growing foetus to a famous violinist who has unknowingly been attached to a persons circulatory system. Is the person morally responsible to remained attached to the violinist? Thomson says no, because the person was kidnapped and they didnt volunteer for the violinist to be attached. Thomson states it would be really nice of you if you did, a great kindness. I agree with Thompson here no one should be forced to have a stranger blocked into them unknowingly for nine months. A growing fetus inside a woman is hardly a stranger to her it is her own flesh and blood. Secondly, a fetus is not unknowingly plugged into a woman Except for in the cases of rape no one was kidnapped or forced to have sex. When people have sex there is always a risk that the woman might get pregnant. I agree a woman has a right to her luggage compartment but, I disagree with Thompsons analogy of a violinist to a fetus.She then speaks on the right to life, some say it is the right to not to be killed she says it is the right not to be killed unjustly. So when you unplug yourself from the violinist you are taking away his right to life. Thomson says you are not because you are not putting to death him unjustly. I agree, it is not your place to keeps Extreme Conservatives would say that an abortion even to save the mothers life would be impermissible. They have an equal right to life and an abortion would be killing the baby, and doing nothing would be letting the mother die. Thomson does an excellent job of arguing against the conservative point of view with the analogy of the rapidly grow ing babe in a tiny house. Thomson asks us to suppose we are in a tiny house with a child who is growing rapidly and is going to crush us and he will simply bust out of the house and walk off unscratched.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

aphasia Essay -- essays research papers fc

Aphasia is a language disorder that results from damage to portions of the instinct that are liable for language. For most race, these are parts of the left side (hemisphere) of the brain. Aphasia usually occurs suddenly, a great deal as the result of a stroke or head injury, but it may also develop slowly, as in the case of a brain tumor. The disorder impairs the expression and understanding of language as well as reading material and writing. Aphasia may co-occur with speech disorders such(prenominal) as dysarthria or apraxia of speech, which also result from brain damage. (Sarno 23) Anyone can acquire aphasia, but most people who have aphasia are in their middle to late years. Men and women are equally affected. It is estimated that approximately 80,000 individuals acquire aphasia each year.(Eiesenson 37) About one trillion persons in the United States currently have aphasia.(www.aphasia.org) Aphasia is caused by damage to one or more of the language areas of the brain. Ma ny times, the cause of the brain injury is a stroke. A stroke occurs when, for some reason, blood is unable to reach a part of the brain. Brain cells die when they do not receive their normal come forth of blood, which carries oxygen and important nutrients. Other causes of brain injury are severe blows to the head, brain tumors, brain infections, and other conditions of the brain.Individuals with Brocas aphasia have damage to the window dressing lobe of the brain. (www.aphasia.org) These individuals often speak in short, sloppedingful phrases that are produced with great effort. Brocas aphasia is thus characterized as a nonfluent aphasia. Affected people often omit small words such as "is," "and," and "the." For example, a person with Brocas aphasia may say, "Walk dog" meaning, "I will take the dog for a walk." The same sentence could also mean "You take the dog for a walk," or "The dog walked out of the yard," depending o n the circumstances. (Jakobson 43) Individuals with Brocas aphasia are able to understand the speech of others to varying degrees. Because of this, they are often aware of their difficulties and can become easily frustrated by their speaking problems. Individuals with Brocas aphasia often have right-sided weakness or paralysis of the arm and leg because the frontal lobe is also important for body movement. (Jakobs... ... the home. Seek out support groups such as stroke clubs. Aphasia research is exploring new ways to evaluate and administer aphasia as well as to further understanding of the function of the brain. Brain imaging techniques are helping to define brain function, determine the severity of brain damage, and predict the severity of the aphasia. These procedures include PET (positron emission tomography), CT (computed tomography), and MRI (magnetic ringing imaging) as well as the new functional magnetic resonance (FMRI), which identifies areas of the brain that are used during activities such as speaking or listening. () In-depth testing of the language ability of individuals with the various aphasic syndromes is helping to end effective treatment strategies.() The use of computers in aphasia treatment is being studied. Promising new drugs administered shortly after some types of stroke are being investigated as ways to reduce the severity of aphasiaWorks CitedSarno, Martha T. Acquired Aphasia. California. Academic Press. 1998.Eiesenson, Jon. Aphasia in Children. New York. Jakobson, Roman. Child Language Aphasia and Phonological Universals. Texas. 1972www.aphasia.org

aphasia Essay -- essays research papers fc

Aphasia is a language disorder that results from damage to portions of the caput that be responsible for language. For most people, these are parts of the leftover side (hemisphere) of the brain. Aphasia usually occurs suddenly, often as the result of a stroke or head injury, but it may also develop slowly, as in the case of a brain tumor. The disorder impairs the expression and understanding of language as well as reading and writing. Aphasia may co-occur with speech disorders much(prenominal) as dysarthria or apraxia of speech, which also result from brain damage. (Sarno 23) Anyone can acquire aphasia, but most people who halt aphasia are in their gist to late years. Men and women are equally affected. It is estimated that approximately 80,000 individuals acquire aphasia each year.(Eiesenson 37) About one million persons in the United States currently have aphasia.(www.aphasia.org) Aphasia is caused by damage to one or more of the language areas of the brain. Many times, t he cause of the brain injury is a stroke. A stroke occurs when, for some reason, occupation is unable to reach a part of the brain. Brain cells die when they do not receive their normal supply of blood, which carries oxygen and important nutrients. Other causes of brain injury are severe blows to the head, brain tumors, brain infections, and other conditions of the brain.Individuals with Brocas aphasia have damage to the frontal lobe of the brain. (www.aphasia.org) These individuals frequently speak in short, meaningful phrases that are produced with great effort. Brocas aphasia is thus characterized as a nonfluent aphasia. Affected people often omit small words such as "is," "and," and "the." For example, a person with Brocas aphasia may say, "Walk dog" meaning, "I will take the dog for a walk." The same sentence could also mean "You take the dog for a walk," or "The dog walked out of the yard," depending on the circumstances . (Jakobson 43) Individuals with Brocas aphasia are able to understand the speech of others to varying degrees. Because of this, they are often aware of their difficulties and can become well frustrated by their speaking problems. Individuals with Brocas aphasia often have right-sided weakness or paralysis of the arm and leg because the frontal lobe is also important for body driveway. (Jakobs... ... the home. Seek out support groups such as stroke clubs. Aphasia research is exploring new ways to evaluate and treat aphasia as well as to make headway understanding of the function of the brain. Brain imaging techniques are helping to define brain function, determine the severity of brain damage, and predict the severity of the aphasia. These procedures include coddle (positron emission tomography), CT (computed tomography), and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) as well as the new functional magnetic resonance (FMRI), which identifies areas of the brain that are used during activit ies such as speaking or listening. () In-depth testing of the language ability of individuals with the various aphasic syndromes is helping to design effective treatment strategies.() The use of computers in aphasia treatment is being studied. Promising new drugs administered shortly after some types of stroke are being investigated as ways to reduce the severity of aphasia whole works CitedSarno, Martha T. Acquired Aphasia. California. Academic Press. 1998.Eiesenson, Jon. Aphasia in Children. New York. Jakobson, Roman. Child Language Aphasia and Phonological Universals. Texas. 1972www.aphasia.org

Monday, May 27, 2019

Effective Communication in Building Relationships Essay

Communicating effectively is the most important aspect of any relationship. In all venues the itinerary we communicate rat determine if that relationship will be successful, this is certainly true in an intimate relationship, but adept as important in business relationships, friendships, and familial relationships. Relationships argon defined by how we communicate, and how effective we ar at instituteting our message emerge, but just as important is how well we listen. Healthy relationships contract us to know a bit about ourselves, and be willing to sh are some(prenominal) of ourselves with early(a)s, building that trust element inspection and repairs determine the intensity of a relationship. Understanding some of these components will help you on your way to developing and maintaining a good relationship. Having good intercourse skills spate besotted the difference amid success and failure of a relationship. Most relationships that are successful are in an equitable relationship (Myers, 2010, pg. 429).Being aware of some of the barriers to effective communicating can help you reduce the pitfalls of bad or ineffective communication. in that location are several communicating errors that can signal the end of a relationship, agree to Hybels and Weaver (2007) some of those are, aggressive talk, regrettable talk, criticism and complaints, avoidance, and defensive communication (pg. 199). Having disagreements are a normal part of any relationship, it is how we resolve those conflicts that can mean the difference between a healthy relationship or one that is heading towards destruction. We tend to fall back on the destructive methods when we mother no other tools in our toolbox.Aggressive talk is using language that de meaning another it is calling names, using disparaging words, wearing down the self esteem of the other person. This is so destructive to a relationship it can at judgment of convictions lead to physical violence. But the most in sidious form of communication is confirmative aggression, or passive aggression. This is when we consciously commit an act that we know will smart or upset another. We manipulate the home to get our way, or get our dig into the other person. This way we do not concur toconfront directly, it is truly subtle, and can be the real killer of a relationship. It is a way to continue an argument without truly saying much at all. The Los Angeles Times (1997) reported on passive aggressive tendencies in relationships, and gave some advice on how to grip the situation, prototypic, realize that you may not be able to get your mate to change his or her behavior, but you can change yours and take control of the situation by setting limits, figure out what you can do (pg. 3).Regrettable talk is saying something, and then wishing you could take it back. I think we are all guilty of this to some extent. We blurt out a remark without thinking, and immediately we regret it. Using regrettable talk can leave others with hurt feelings, and cause them to want to avoid us. I think in relationships it is easy to fall into this category, you know someone so well, and feel comfortable saying just about anything, so you let your guard down, and many times the things we say we wish we could take back. I have commented to my spouse that we talk nicer to our neighbors than we do to to to sepa gradely one one other, and if we wish to continue in a relationship we must be aware of this, and ferment every effort to think before we speak.Criticism and complaints crawl into a relationship when couples have no real tools for resolving an argument. In an article from Cosmopolitan, reporter Laura Gilbert (2007) interviews professionals about some of the consequences from constant complaints and criticism, After a while, you stop talking with those sweet to a lower placetones, says Edythe Denkin, PhD, author of Relationship Magic, and sarcasm or negativity can become more common 243 ( 5). There are antithetic styles of attachment, nation with negative views of others exhibit either the dismissive or the dreaded attachment style (Myers, 2010, pg. 428). Dismissive is a relationship marked by distrust, and fearful attachment is a relationship marked by fear of rejection. Either types can lead to the end of a relationship.Avoidance and defensive communication are two types of negative methods used to get our point across. When we are unhappy we avoid any discussion, the silent treatment is what a lot of couples use to avoid any conflict. This is counterproductive, and will destroy the trust in a relationship. Manycouples mistakenly feel that arguing is the end of a relationship, but in justness it is when we begin avoiding each other that can signal a relationship is in trouble. David Code from the Christian Science Monitor (2009) writes, Just because you seldom bespeak doesnt mean your marriage is strong, the real silent killer of marriage is distancing yoursel f from your partner (pg. 9). He goes on to discuss some possible solutions, and encourages couples to not stir up so much about disagreeing, but focus on your flight response, If we can learn to spot the distancing pattern in our relationships we can help pr neverthelesst family paradoxs and divorce (Code, 2009, pg. 9).Defensive communication occurs as we are exhausting to defend ourselves from a comment made by our partner. Defending ourselves is dealing with a past behavior it gives us no time to resolve the problem (Hybels and Weaver, 2007, pg. 200). In a relationship each partner must get out of the relationship proportional to what you each put into it (Myers, 2010, pg. 428). The best way to batten down a problem is to recognize and admit you have one in the first place. In Cosmopolitan, Jennifer Benjamin (2007) gives us some common communication pitfalls, and says to avoid these, you first have to recognize them (pg. 126). The article goes on to list five communication mis takes that we as couples tend to make. One mistake many couples make is leaving out important randomness. We give our partners some of the needed information, but assume that he or she knows me so well they will know what I am talking about. So vital information is left out, this leads to miscommunication, and hurt feelings. Another range that we have to be aware of is the time we pick to have a discussion.During Super Bowl, or when one is rushing off to work, is not the time to have a discussion. Mistake number three, prefacing our remark with doom and gloom statements such as, do not take this the wrong way or do not get mad but it begins the conversation with a sense of impending trouble, and gets our level of anger ratcheted up. Another common mistake is one many women are guilty of, talking the problem to death we tend to not get to the point, and feel we have to give every single detail. The article says, Men have about three minutes of attention for any single discussion (B enjamin, 2007, pg. 126). The last area is in giving out to much detail. Again women can be guilty of this we feel we need to tell our man everything, all our past exploitations, we want to be close to our guy, but too much information canbe as damaging as not enough. If we are to avoid the destructive methods of communicating, we must increase our strategic flexibility, according to Hybels and Weaver (2007) this means expanding your communication repertoire (pg. 6). The more communication skills we have, the more we can draw on them for any scenario or situation. We will be better prepared to compensate whatever comes up, while still getting our message across, in the most effective manner. People who possess these skills have much more flourishing interactions with the people in their lives.When discussing communication between partners in an intimate relationship gender and language must be taken into consideration. The way the sexes communicate is very different. fit to Hybels and Weaver (2007) women use the language of rapport-talk, men use report-talk (pg. 117). This means that women are sampleing to form bonds with communication, and increase intimacy levels, men are letting us know their knowledge and skills in a particular subject area. It is a completely different style of communicating, women are building relationships and men are trying to fix the problem (Hybels and Weaver, 2007, pg. 117). In the book, Why Mars and Venus shake up, author Vanessa Bush researches the differences in brain chemistry that is produced by women and men when under stress, biochemistry can also explain why women multitask and men are more single-minded in their focus. Problems occur when men and women misinterpret the different ways the pivotal sex responds to and copes with stress (pg. 104). Several tips that were offered by the author to increase our levels of communication, women should let our partners know when we need support, and men should listen fully to the p roblem without trying to fix it.I have researched communication in intimate relationships, looked at a lot of studies, and felt I should put my own relationships to the test. I wanted to nail if my aroused intelligence matched that of my preserve and my children. I wanted to apprehend if the gaps I perceive in our communication as a family was due to the differences in each of our emotional intelligence quotients. What exactly is emotional intelligence according to Hybels and Weaver (2007) emotional intelligence is the ability to understand and get along with others (pg. 156). In coif for us to get along with others, and deal with their emotions, we must first be aware of our own emotions and feelings. We must learn how to appropriately express, and manage our feelings, and learn some self-control,and we must learn to recognize and handle the feelings of others. I had each family member take the emotional intelligence test, which was retrieved from the Institute for Health and Human Potential. This evaluates your emotional intelligence, and shows you your strengths and weaknesses.I took the survey, and I had my hubby and my daughter take the survey. My daughter and my husband scored very similar on the quiz, my results were about ten points higher than there score. The results said I have a very high emotional intelligence. The results of the emotional intelligence test meditates my life, I am a high achiever, can be very task oriented, and want to ensure that my work with families shows great results. The quiz said I needed to remember why I do the work I do, not get bogged down in tasks, but remember the reason you chose this line of work. The results said I should take time each day to reflect on what brings me the greatest joy. That really reflects me, I enjoy the work tremendously, but sometimes the day to day tasks that have to get done can make me a bit cynical. I think it also translates into my personal life, I can read people well, and feel I am in dividing line with their emotions, but some days I just do not take the time to really sit down and listen to those closest to me. I can see this reflected in my relationship with my husband. I am so busy being busy I do not really leave attention to him, and what his concerns are.The emotional intelligence test scores for my husband and daughter twain said they have slightly above average emotional intelligence, with elbow room to grow. It reflects what I see in both of them, they are very sensitive to the of necessity of those around them, but do not always take time for themselves. The quiz also says they may not always communicate their feelings or needs to others. This is very true, especially of my husband he does not communicate his needs well, and then he can become angry and distant. The quiz gives areas for improvement for both my husband and my daughter. They are to look at what causes them stress and tension, and how they handle those situations, and try and ri d themselves of the negative thoughts that play in their minds. I have seen the destructive results of this type of negative thinking, feeling you are unworthy and unlovable. We now know the results of the emotional intelligence quiz, now what. We must come together and as a family and decide how best to proceed. Having the results of this quiz has outspokened the doorsteps to communication for my family.We saw in print, what each of us seesreflected in the other. The communication between my husband and me was bordering on becoming destructive, we both were passive aggressive when dealing with issues. I did not want to argue, so I would let it go, but not really, it stayed with me, and I would do mean things to get back at my husband. I might not wake him up, withal if I saw he forgot to set his alarm, and was going to be late for work. I might not put his work clothes in the dryer, even when I see he is running late. It would be little inconsequential things I would do, but ove r the years they have added up, and we were at the brink of separating. My husband was no different he was just as guilty of allowing the barriers to effective communicating to come between us. I also have to admit that I saw some of the same communication barriers creeping into my teenage daughters style of communicating. I think being aware of a problem is half the battle, when we are honest, and do some self assessing, we can truly begin to make some changes.I decided that since my emotional intelligence results were so different from my husbands that taking a personality test might be in order. I found a personality types questionnaire, and we both took the survey. The survey was published by Dawn Billings, (2004) CEO and Founder of The Heart Link Womens Network. The Primary colors personality tool asks specific questions, and you rate yourself from highest to lowest in each category. Once finished, you add up the scores and the one with the largest number represents your major personality profile. I took the survey as did my husband and my daughter. The results were very interesting, the one area I found fascinating was that my husband and I both scored the highest in the same category.It said we were both gentle and understanding, which is true, that we are more interested in being loved than in being right, so we may stay with partners that do not treat us well. There have been times in this relationship where I felt I was being mistreated, and my husband has admitted that he has felt the same at times. It also says we may put the needs of others above our own needs, this is very true, and was also reflected in our emotional intelligence test. The tests also said this personality type over commits themselves, and not leave room for those closest to them. This has been a real issue in my marriage I am so driven by work and schooldays that I forget that I have a husband and a daughter who needs me.Since taking these surveys, the gaps in our communication has closed dramatically. My husbandwas open to taking the test, which surprised me I thought he would balk at doing this. He was as surprised as I was with some of the results it opened the door for us to begin really talking about issues, as a family, and as a couple. There is more work to be done, taking a couple of quizzes cannot erase years of bad, and ineffective communicating. The pain is there from years of misunderstandings, and from the communication barriers we placed in our paths, but what has happened is the willingness for us to come together as a couple, see what needs to be worked on, and begin that process. Communication skills are vital for any relationship, both personal and professional.This journey has made me aware that I spend a great deal of time working on my professional relationships. I am very careful of how I phrase my comments to coworkers, I am cautious of hurting feelings, or of being misunderstood. I think about what I have to say to a coworker befor e I actually say it I try and take into consideration their feelings. But I am not always as conscience at home of the have-to doe with my words will have. Communicating effectively is a skill, one that takes work and practice. It also requires that at times we must do some self assessing, see where our strengths are at, but also admit where our weaknesses are at, and begin the process of reducing those barriers. This is the only way we can be both effective at work, and at home, and have a happy, healthy relationship.ReferencesJennifer Benjamin. (2007, October). 5 Talking Mistakes Most Couples Make. Cosmopolitan, 243(4), 126. Retrieved March 21, 2010, from query Library. (Document ID 1394182521). Billings, D. (2004). Primary color personality tool. The Heart Link womens network. Bush, V.. (2007, December). Why Mars and Venus Collide Improving Relationships by Understanding How Men and Women Cope Differently with Stress review of Why Mars and Venus Collide Improving Relationships by Understanding How Men and Women Cope Differently with Strss. The Booklist, 104(8), 4. Retrieved March 22, 2010, from Research Library. (Document ID 1402448851). David Code. (2009, February 13). How emotional distance ruins marriage. The Christian Science Monitor,p. 9. Retrieved March 21, 2010, from ProQuest Newsstand. (Document ID 1644399621). Laura Gilbert. (2008, September). Couples. Cosmopolitan, 245(3), 145. RetrievedMarch 21, 2010, from Research Library. (Document ID 1529579221). Hybels, S., and Weaver, R. (2007). Communicating effectively (8th ed.). Boston McGraw-Hill. Institute for Health and Human Potential. (March, 2010). Emotional intelligence. RetrievedMarch, 21st, 2010, from http//www.ihhp.com/quizCOMMITTMENTS Caught Up in a Cycle of Nagging, Ignoring Home Edition. (1994, July 25). Los Angeles Times (pre-1997 Fulltext),p. 3. Retrieved March 22, 2010, from Los Angeles Times. (Document ID 59646758).

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Malaysia †Quarterly Balance of Payment in 2010-2012 Essay

This report is focused on the analysis of Malaysias balance of payment for last six living the skinnys (from Q3/2011 to Q3/2012). It allow for show the impact of balance of payment to economy or the pecuniary crisis. The last part of this report will involve the summary and the harbinger the Malaysias balance of payment in the future.Third quarter of 2011 afoot(predicate) trace the electric occurrent calculateing balance preserve a waste of RM26.6 one thousand million, an sum up of RM3.2 million (13.8 percent). This higher(prenominal)(prenominal) surplus was attributed to the dismay authorize payments on income of RM3.8 million higher surplus on goods of RM38.2 one million million. Goods compute the surplus on goods add-ond to RM38.2 cardinal by Exports play a trick on spread out by RM5.0 million to record RM176.7 gazillion. The demands for exports FOB was generally contributed by electric & electronic products, palm petroleum & palm fossil oil color base d products and liquefied natural gas (LNG). Moreover, Imports FOB affix RM138.5 jillion, an increase of RM3.1 billion (2.3 percent).This was attributed to higher value of imports Services Account Exports of serve registered RM26.6 billion. Meanwhile, imports of services posted RM29.0 billion. On force out basis, the services account experienced higher deficit of RM2.4 billion from RM0.7 billion previously. This was mainly collectable to 1. note fire tax income in travel account of RM5.5 billion from RM6.7 billion and 2. higher lettuce payments in transportation account of RM6.7 billion from RM6.3 billion.Income Account income service recorded RM13.9 billion from RM11.2 billion previously, of which investment income recorded RM13.0 billion and compensation of employees RM0.9 billion. On the payments side, income account registered RM17.8 billion from RM18.0 billion, of which investment income recorded RM16.3 billion and compensation of employees RM1.4 billion. So there was more investment in Malaysia. Current Transfers Net payments on current transfers remained unchanged.Capital account In the current quarter of 2011, the capital account recorded a higher remuneration dodging of RM58.0 million from that of RM26.0 million posted last quarter. Year-on-year, give the sack run of capital account narrowed from RM63.0 million. Cumulatively, the capital account recorded begin dinero outflow of RM97.0 million from RM166.0 million in the first nine months of 2010.Financial account The financial account reverted to net outflow of RM23.3 billion from net influx of RM44.5 billion previously. This was mainly repayable to a jive in portfolio investment from net influx of RM48.1 billion to net outflow of RM23.4 billion. convey enthronement direct investment posted net outflow of RM7.7 billion, consisting of DIA higher net outflow of RM12.9 billion. The major sectors attributed to DIA were financial & insurance, oil & gas, and construction. FDI disgrace net inflow of RM5.2 billion. FDI inflows were generally channeled into manufacturing, oil & gas, and wholesale & retail trade sectors. Portfolio Investment Portfolio investment reverted to net outflow of RM23.4 billion from net inflow of RM48.1 billion previously. Year-on-year, portfolio investment also showed a turn round from net inflow of RM18.3 billion a year ago. Reserve assets The international reserves Bank Negara Malaysia increase by RM10.9 billion in the current quarter as comp bed to an increase of RM61.7 billion in Q2 2011.Fourth quarter of 2011Current account the current account recorded a surplus of RM22.0 billion, a decrease of RM4.6 billion. The lower surplus was reflected in higher net payments on income of RM5.6 billion, higher net payments on services of RM4.0 billion, and lower surplus on goods of RM36.9 billion. Goods Account goods registered a lower surplus amounting to RM36.9 billion from RM38.2 billion a quarter ago. This was attributed to the higher imports FOB. The demand for exports FOB was mainly associated to electrical & electronic products, palm oil & palm oil based products and liquefied natural gas (LNG). In the meantime, there was the higher imports FOB Services Account exports of services registered higher net receipts of RM28.1 billion, an increase of RM1.5 billion. Meanwhile, imports of services increased by RM3.0 billion (10.3 per cent) to record RM32.0 billion from RM29.0 billion in Q3 2011. In terms of net, the net payments on services account broadened to RM4.0 billion from RM2.4 billion previously. This was mainly due to higher net payments on other services amounting to RM3.2 billion as compared to RM1.1 billion in July family line 2011.Income Account In the current quarter, income receipts recorded RM14.7 billion from RM13.9 billion in the preceding quarter. The RM0.8 billion increase was reflected in higher receipts on investment income of RM13.8 billion, while compensation of employees consistently maintained rec eipts of RM0.9 billion. On net basis, the outlay on income account widened to RM5.6 billion from RM3.8 billion. This was contributed by higher net outlay on both investment income of RM4.8 billion and compensation of employees of RM0.8 billion. Current Transfers Net payments on current transfers continued to record RM5.3 billion for three sequent quarters.Current transfers precept an increase in both receipts and payments amounting to RM1.5 billion and RM6.8 billion. Capital account In Q4 2011, capital account posted lower net outflow of RM54.0 million from RM58.0 million in Q3 2011. This was mainly due to lower net payments on capital transfers from RM34.0 million to RM16.0 million. Financial account In the quarter under re outlook, financial account posted net inflow of RM0.2 billion, a reversal from net outflow of RM23.3 billion. This scenario was supported by the lower outflow in portfolio investment of RM2.7 billion, coupled with higher inflow in other investment of RM11.2 bil lion.Direct Investment Direct investment posted a net outflow of RM7.9 billion from RM7.7 billion last quarter, of which DIA higher net investment outflow of RM14.3 billion. The major sectors attributed to DIA were oil & gas, financial & insurance, and utilities. FDI higher net inflow of RM6.5 billion. FDI inflows were chiefly channeled into manufacturing, oil & gas, and wholesale & retail trade sectors. Portfolio Investment Portfolio investment registered lower net outflow of RM2.7 billion from RM23.4 billion attained last quarter. Year-on-year, portfolio investment reverted from net inflow of RM3.5 billion to net outflow of RM2.7 billion.Reserve AssetsThe international reserves of Bank Negara Malaysia increased by RM6.3 billion in Q4 2011 as compared to an increase of RM10.9 billion in Q3 2011, stood at RM423.4 billion as at end of 2011.First quarter of 2012Current account In the period January March 2012, current account recorded lower surplus of RM18.1 billion from RM22.4 bill ion in Q4 2011. This was mainly attributed to Income account A higher net outflow of RM8.6 billionGoods account A lower surplus of RM35.8 billion.Goods Account goods registered lower surplus of RM35.8 billion (-RM1.0 billion or -2.8 per cent) from RM36.8 billion last quarter. This was due to decrease in exports FOB larger than that of imports FOB Services Account exports of services registered RM27.9 billion from RM29.0 billion during Q4 2011, consisting of the following components transportation of RM3.3 billion, travel of RM14.7 billion, other services of RM9.9 billion, and organization transactions of RM49.0 million. Meanwhile, imports of services lessen. On net basis, services account remained unchanged Income Account On net basis, the income outlay widened by RM3.3 billion to RM8.6 billion from RM5.3 billion recorded in the preceding quarter, specifically due to higher net outlay on investment income of RM7.8 billion from RM4.5 billion. Current Transfers current transfers con tinued to record net payments RM5.3 billion. Both receipts and payments saw an increase amounting to RM1.5 billion and RM6.8 billion. Capital account capital account posted higher net outflow of RM166.0 million from RM55.0 million in Q4 2011.This was mainly due to higher net payments on capital transfers to RM93.0 million from RM17.0 million. Financial account financial account recorded a higher net outflow of RM10.3 billion from RM0.2 billion posted in previous quarter. This higher net outflow was mainly attributed to other investment reverted to net outflow RM26.1 billion from net inflow RM11.0 billion, and direct investment higher net outflow of RM9.4 billion from RM8.2 billion. Direct Investment Direct investment registered a net outflow of RM9.4 billion from RM8.2 billion last quarter, of which DIA higher net outflow of RM16.9 billion which were wholesale & retail trade, financial & insurance, and health services.FDI higher net inflow of RM7.5 billion. FDI inflows were primaril y channeled into oil & gas, financial & insurance, and manufacturing sectors. Portfolio Investment The portfolio investment twitched to net inflow of RM25.3 billion from net outflow of RM2.7 billion previously. Meanwhile year-on-year, portfolio investment registered higher net inflow by RM16.9 billion to RM25.3 billion. Other Investment In the current quarter, other investment reverted to a net outflow of RM26.1 billion from a net inflow of RM11.0 billion. This was attributable to a turnaround in the private sector to -RM25.6 billion from a net inflow of RM11.1 billion. Reserve Assets The international reserves of Bank Negara Malaysia decreased by RM7.2 billion in Q1 2012 as compared to an increase of RM6.2 billion in Q4 2011, stood at RM416.1 billion as at end of March 2012.Second quarter of 2012Current account In April June 2012, current account balance showed a lower surplus of RM9.6 billion, a decrease of RM8.5 billion from RM18.1 billion attained a quarter ago. The lower surp lus was reflected in Goods account recorded lower surplus by RM6.4 billion to RM29.4 billion from RM35.8 billion and Income account the net outlay widened by RM3.1 billion to RM11.7 billion from RM8.6 billion. Goods Account the current quarter, the goods account registered a lower surplus of RM29.4 billion as compared to RM35.8 billion in the previous quarter. This was due to imports FOB which expanded at a faster pace (7.3 per cent) relative to that of exports FOB (2.1 per cent). Exports FOB increased to RM177.7 billion compared to RM174.0 billion in Q1 2012. This was mainly contributed by higher exports for electrical & electronic products and palm oil & palm oil based products. Imports FOB rose to RM148.2 billion.This was due to higher domestic demands for imports by end-use for three major categories namely intermediate goods, capital goods, and consumption goods. Services Account In the quarter under re watch out, exports of services registered RM28.9 billion from RM27.9 billio n last quarter. Meanwhile, imports of services increased by RM0.7 billion from RM31.7 billion a quarter ago, of which transportation of RM10.4 billion, travel of RM9.0 billion, other services of RM12.8 billion and, government transactions of RM194.0 million. On net basis, services account posted lower net payments of RM3.6 billion from RM3.8 billion last quarter. This was led by a lower deficit on other services from RM2.5 billion to RM1.8 billion. On the contrary, transportation posted higher net payments of RM7.1 billion while travel recorded lower net receipts of RM5.4 billion. Income Account In the current quarter, income receipts registered RM9.0 billion from RM9.6 billion in Q1 2012.On net basis, the income outlay broadened to RM11.7 billion from RM8.6 billion posted in the previous quarter. This was solely due to higher net outlay in investment income amounting to RM11.1 billion. Meanwhile, compensation of employees recorded a lower net outflows of RM0.6 billion. For the firs t half of 2012, the deficit on income account broadened to RM20.3 billion, alter by higher net payments on investment income Current Transfers In the quarter under review, the net payments on current transfers narrowed to RM4.6 billion. Both receipts and payments increased to record RM2.3 billion and RM6.9 billion. Capital account In Q2 2012, the capital account registered lower net outflow of RM67.0 million from RM166.0 million last quarter. This was due to lower net outflow on both capital transfers and non-produced, nonfinancial assets by RM60.0 million and RM40.0 million, respectively.Financial account In the quarter ended June 2012, the financial account turned around to a net inflow of RM5.4 billion from net outflow of RM10.3 billion previously. This movement was driven by a switch in both other investment and direct investment. On the contrary, portfolio investment saw a reversal to net outflow of RM5.0 billion, from net inflow of RM25.3 billion. Direct Investment The direct investment switched to a net inflow of RM3.5 billion from a net outflow of RM9.4 billion last quarter, of which DIA recorded lower net outflow of RM2.5 billion. These investments were largely directed into oil & gas, real estate, and financial & insurance sectors.FDI lower net inflow of RM6.1 billion, decreased by RM1.4 billion from RM7.5 billion previously. FDI inflows were primarily channeled into oil & gas, manufacturing, and financial & insurance sectors. Portfolio Investment Portfolio investment reverted to net outflow of RM5.0 billion from net inflow of RM25.3 billion previously. Meanwhile year-on-year, portfolio investment turned around to net outflow of RM5.0 billion from net inflow of RM48.0 billion in Q2 2011. On the contrary, for the period January June 2012, portfolio investment registered lower net inflow of RM20.3 billion from RM56.5 billion, a decrease of RM36.1 billion.Reserve AssetsThe international reserves of Bank Negara Malaysia increased by RM12.7 billion in Q 2 2012 as compared to a decrease of RM7.2 billion in Q1 2012, stood at RM428.8 billion as at end of June 2012.Third quarter of 2012Current account The current account balance recorded a lower surplus of RM9.5 billion for the period of July September 2012, as compared to RM9.6 billion in the preceding quarter. This lower surplus was reflected in Goods account lower surplus RM25.5 billionCurrent transfers the net payments widened to RM4.7 billion Meanwhile, income and services account recorded lower net payments of RM7.9 billion and RM3.4 billion Goods Account In the quarter under review, the goods account registered a lower surplus of RM25.5 billion as compared to RM29.4 billion in the previous quarter. This was due to decrease in exports FOB by 1.8 per cent relative to increase in imports FOB by 0.5 per cent. Services Account exports of services remained the same as previous quarter Income Account the income receipts recorded RM11.4 billion increased by RM2.5 billion from RM9.0 bil lion in Q2 2012. Compensation of employees remained RM1.0 billion and investment income attained RM10.4 billion. The investment income comprises of direct investment abroad (DIA) higher receipts of RM3.8 billion, mainly generated from financial & insurance, oil & gas, and information & communication sectors portfolio investment higher receipts of RM1.3 billionother investment higher receipts of RM5.4 billionHowever, income payments (debit) recorded RM19.4 billion decreased by RM1.3 billion from RM20.7 billion in Q2 2012. On net basis, the income account deficit reduced to RM7.9 billion from RM11.7 billion previously. This was primarily due to a lower net payments in investment income amounting to RM7.2 billion, while compensation of employees recorded higher net payments of RM0.7 billion. Current Transfers In the third quarter 2012, both receipts and payments decreased to record RM1.4 billion and RM6.1 billion. On net basis, this account recorded higher net payments RM4.7 billion. C apital account In Q3 2012, the net outflow decreased to RM42.0 million from RM67.0 million last quarter. This was due to lower outflow on both capital transfers and nonproduced nonfinancial assets which recorded RM24.0 million and RM18.0 million Financial account In the current quarter, the financial account reverted to a net outflow of RM8.7 billion from net inflow of RM5.4 billion reported previously.This was due to a swing in both portfolio investment from net outflow of RM5.0 billion to net inflow of RM27.6 billion and other investment to net outflow of RM38.1 billion from net inflow of RM5.9 billion. On the contrary, direct investment recorded lower inflow RM1.9 billion from RM3.5 billion. Direct Investment Direct investment posted a lower net inflow of RM1.9 billion from RM3.5 billion during previous quarter. Portfolio Investment Portfolio investment recorded a net inflow of RM27.6 billion, turned around from net outflow of RM5.0 billion previously. Similarly, year-on-year, po rtfolio investment switched to net inflow from net outflow of RM28.0 billion in Q3 2011. Reserve Assets The international reserves of Bank Negara Malaysia decreased RM7.5 billion in Q3 2012 as compared to an increase of RM12.7 billion in Q2 2012, stood at RM421.3 billion as at end of September 2012.Summary and Forecasting of Balance of PaymentAs you seen that, the balance of trade (export-import) both of goods and services continually decrease between third quarter of 2011 to third quarter of 2011. Especially, the last two quarter (Q2/2012 and Q3/2012). The major reasons are the Eurozone Crisis and Hamburger crisis in United State of America that provide a large impact to Malaysia in term of export of goods and services. In minute quarter of 2012 it decrease 19.78 percent from the first quarter of 2012 and it also decrease 14.54 in the third quarter. For these reasons makes Malaysias export decline because the European countries and USA are the large market for Malaysian exporter. The financial account is very fluctuating between these five quarters. The causes are Eurozone crisis and Hamburger crisis same as above problems.The investors confident(p) are decline. It make the direct investment decrease in the third quarter of 2012 and other investment was negative RM 38,083 million. On the other hand, a potentiometer of investors move their portfolio to Malaysia for avoid the risk and uncertainty in Europe and USA. That makes the portfolio investment surplus RM 27,588 million. In the near future, the balance of payment of Malaysia will be continually decrease in term of balance of trade, current account and the financial account will be increasing.The central bank of Malaysia will cut the amuse rate and use the fiscal deficit policy. This cause will make the Malaysias citizen has more income and more consumption. Next, Malaysia will import more goods and services to emcee their people due to the higher purchasing power. In term of financial account will be change in positive way. When the Malaysian government cut the interest rate, it will attract the foreign investors to invest and boost the economy. The portfolio investment will be also surplus because the problems in Europe and USA. So, the investors will avoid their risk by investing in Malaysias financial market.References http//www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1324%3Aquarterly-balance-of-payments-performance-julyl-september-2011-updated-18112011&catid=103%3Amalaysia-balance-of-payments&Itemid=153&lang=en http//www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1413%3Abop&catid=103%3Amalaysia-balance-of-payments&Itemid=153&lang=en http//www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1586%3Abalance-of-payments-first-quarter-2012updated-23052012-&catid=103%3Amalaysia-balance-of-payments&Itemid=153&lang=en http//www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1700%3A quarterly-balance-of-payments-performance-april-june-2012-updated-15082012&catid=103%3Amalaysia-balance-of-payments&Itemid=153&lang=en http//www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1797%3Aquarterly-balance-of-payments-third-quarter-2012-updated-16112012&catid=103%3Amalaysia-balance-of-payments&Itemid=153&lang=en http//www.tradingeconomics.com/malaysia/net-trade-in-goods-and-services-bop-us-dollar-wb-data.html

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Engaging Strategy Essay

IntroductionThis paper will focus on constructing a strategy to engage and earn rapport with a particular customer on the provided vignette. The task is to navigate through obstacles that may arise that are unique to his characteristics including lose of information and curb research. To overcome these barriers of building rapport, the clinician must identify the customers strengths and struggles as well as research scholarly literature on the clients characteristics that are significantly different than the clinicians to engage with and benefit the clients session. Major ObstaclesThe major obstacles engaging with this particular client is the apparent lack of research on approaching a gay client with cultural competency, especially individuals who are intersected with other minority groups, in this case organism Judaic as well as an older adult. According to Eubank-Carter, Curckell, and Goldfried (2005), as of 2003, only 54% of LGB-related articles take away been based on e mpirical research and even slight research addressing LGB people of color at a mere 12%. The lack of research on the clients identity as a gay male poses as an obstacle as the clinician is a straight female, forming a barrier into building rapport on the basis of showing empathy and being relatable. According to Hepworth, Rooney, Rooney, Strom-Gottfried, and Larsen (2013), building rapport with a client enables clients to gain trust in the helpful intent and goodwill of the social worker and further emphasizes, cultural factors and languagedifferences compound potential barriers to rapport even further (pg. 47).The multiple cultural differences between the clinician and client acts as a barrier to building rapport as well as connecting the client with connection to resources to fulfill his request. Adding to the lack of research on the clients sexual orientation, he also identifies as a Jewish American, which may be a sensitive topic in building rapport, because it is unknown if he identifies ethnically, religiously, both or none. According to Faulkner &Hecht (2010), for Jewish-American LGBTQ individuals, a significant issue that has been identified relates to the disclosure of their intersectional identity being a twin threats of negative attitudes toward LGBTQ individuals and anti-Semitism in which negative stigma towards LGBTQ identity was reinforce in Judaism, leaving those identifying as gay to conceal their sexual orientation and emphasizing their Jewish identity to avoid threats (Introduction section, pg. 830). This poses the delicate question of where the client has a support system, as upon first impression, it will appear blurred.Finally regarding the supervisors concern of the client being in an Intimate Partner fury (IPV) relationship with his partner, the lack of research on selfsame(prenominal)-sex couples, specifically males, issues that may become an obstacle include the clinician subconsciously viewing the issue through a heterocentric len s. non only is research lacking on LGBTQ in general, especially with IPV, there is lack of training on how to approach cliental for clinicians who were brought up in a heterocentric mass society. This is not surprising as start of a study of 108 clinical and counseling graduate students, the majority stated they felt unprepared to work with LGBTQ clients (Eubank-Carter et al 2005, pg. 2) (check citation). Although resources are available for LGBTQ clients to be self sufficient, because of these issues mentioned above, they are limited. CountertransferenceWith this client, I struggled with countertransference in terms of past experience and projective identification. This is not my first encounter with an older, gay client applying for low-income housing and the past client sadly faced discrimination by those running and living in the facilities. I am also aware although 22 states have passed laws prohibitingdiscrimination against sexual orientation in private or public housing, t hose who hold authority in these areas can refuse services to LGBTQ clients without ratified reasoning (Hillman 2014, pg. 272). The past client faced this situation and this knowledge could affect my ability to not give an attitude that Joseph will automatically face the same result, thus affecting my ability to develop a proper relationship as clinician and client. Although this is a secondary concern to suspicion of IPV that takes priority, it is still relevant as it maybe revisited later, thus creating another obstacle to building rapport. Scholarly LiteratureEubanks-Carter, Burckell & Goldfrieds article (2005) worked as a general guidebook for the clinician. It emphasized, Our LGB clients are not only gay, lesbian and bisexual men and women they are members of families, professions, and communities. Our goal is to affirm not only their sexual orientation, but their entire identity (Eubanks-Carter et al, 2005, pg. 9). This was a varan to learn to be culturally competent towards the client for more than just his sexual orientation, but as a whole with his other intersectional identities.Hillmans article (2014) cover the perspective of working with the client through the lens that he is gay and an older adult in his 70s. One important concept is point out that he grew up in an era where homosexuality in American was highly discriminated. According to Hillman (2014), the 1950s were a time when President Eisenhower issued 1953s decision maker Order 10450 ordering homosexuals to be fired from government jobs and McCarthy in 1954 included homosexuals in the group of subversive elements, (Historical and Cohort Effects, pg. 270). The client may still have negative feelings regarding homophobia from the past, thus it is imperative for the clinician to remain vigilant of her attitude and countertransference.Seelau & Seelaus article (2005) gave insight as to why the client, if involved in an IPV relationship, maybe reluctant to report. According to research, polic e are reportedly less likely to intervene in domestic violence cases that involve gay or lesbian couples, perchance due to sexual prejudice (i.e., homophobia) or gender role-stereotypes that women cannot beabusers and men cannot be abused (Seelau et al, 2005, pg. 364). It is important for the clinician to keep note of this fact as the client may have distrust for law enforcement, thus keeping the abuse a secret.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Why I Love My Job

Why I flow at Bentleys Resturant Ive worked in a number of jobs over the years, doing a variety of things, and finally, Ive decided that working at Bentleys Restaurant is the place for me. I have decided that the scoop up job to have is a job you love,and Ive finally found the perfect job for me. reservation good money and making authorized the costumers ar quick are some of the many reasons why I work at Bentleys. Firstly making good money is one of the reasons why I work at Bentleys.For example when I actualize good money I am adequate to(p) to pay my bills on time and even support myself later on the bills are paid. I am passionate about making the money, so I go above and beyond the call of duty to ensure that I make a good amount. Even though sometimes the hours are long and sometimes I get really tired, I always sieve to make the best of it. The company pays me a base pay of twenty five dollars to stick with to work. Which means essentially all the money that I make I have to earn.Secondly another reason I work at Bentleys is making sure the customers are happy and having a good time. For instance if the customers are not having a good time or are not satisfied with that benefit they are less likely to spend money or even return to the business. For example, some of the customer that has had a little too much to drink, sometimes they get irate if they order food and it takes longer than what they expect.These customers may say really rude and hurtful things , but you have to remain calm and nonrecreational and continue to give them and excellent level of service. So my fondness about them makes them feel special and want to return to the business or even fall apart give me a bigger tip. In conclusion finished the long hours and even the few irate customers working at Bentleys restaurant is a great place and I love working there. devising good money and meeting and making new friends are the top reason why I work at Bentleys. I wouldnt wa d my job for anything.Why I Love My JobWhy I work at Bentleys Resturant Ive worked in a number of jobs over the years, doing a variety of things, and finally, Ive decided that working at Bentleys Restaurant is the place for me. I have decided that the best job to have is a job you love,and Ive finally found the perfect job for me. Making good money and making sure the costumers are happy are some of the many reasons why I work at Bentleys. Firstly making good money is one of the reasons why I work at Bentleys.For example when I make good money I am able to pay my bills on time and even support myself after the bills are paid. I am passionate about making the money, so I go above and beyond the call of duty to ensure that I make a good amount. Even though sometimes the hours are long and sometimes I get really tired, I always strive to make the best of it. The company pays me a base pay of twenty five dollars to come to work. Which means essentially all the money that I make I have t o earn.Secondly another reason I work at Bentleys is making sure the customers are happy and having a good time. For instance if the customers are not having a good time or are not satisfied with that service they are less likely to spend money or even return to the business. For example, some of the customer that has had a little too much to drink, sometimes they get irate if they order food and it takes longer than what they expect.These customers may say really rude and hurtful things , but you have to remain calm and professional and continue to give them and excellent level of service. So my caring about them makes them feel special and want to return to the business or even better give me a bigger tip. In conclusion through the long hours and even the few irate customers working at Bentleys restaurant is a great place and I love working there. Making good money and meeting and making new friends are the top reason why I work at Bentleys. I wouldnt trade my job for anything.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

My Baptism Essay

The Sacrament of Baptism is often c each(prenominal)ed The door of the church service, because it is the first of the s evening sacraments non only in time (since most Catholics receive it as infants) except in priority, since the reception of the other sacraments depends on it. It is the first of the three Sacraments of Initiation, the other two being the Sacrament of Confirmation and the Sacrament of Holy Communion. Once calld, a individual be discerns a member of the Church. Traditionally, the gentles Supper (or ceremony) of baptism was held outside the doors of the main part of the church, to signify this f personation.The Necessity of Baptism the Naz arne Himself ordered His disciples to preach the Gospel to all nations and to baptize those who feature the message of the Gospel. In His encounter with Nicodemus ( can 31-21), Christ made it clear that baptism was necessary for buyback Amen, amen I say to thee, unless a man be born(p) again of water and the Holy Ghost, h e can non enter into the kingdom of matinee idol. For Catholics, the sacrament is not a mere formality it is the precise mark of a Christian, because it bring downs us into raw spiritedness in Christ. Baptism of DesireThat doesnt mean that only those who confuse been formally baptise can be saved. From very early on, the Church recognized that there are two other types of baptism besides the baptism of water. The baptism of desire applies both to those who, while wishing to be baptise, die before receiving the sacrament and Those who, by dint of no fault of their own, do not k at present the Gospel of Christ or His Church, but who nevertheless seek God with a sincere heart, and, move by bedeck, try in their actions to do His will as they know it by dint of the dictates of conscience (Constitution on the Church, Second Vatican Council).Baptism of Blood The baptism of blood is similar to the baptism of desire. It boots to the calvary of those mootrs who were killed fo r the assurance before they had a chance to be call. This was a common occurrence in the early centuries of the Church, but also in later generation in missionary lands. The baptism of blood has the same effects as the baptism of water. The Form of the Sacrament of BaptismWhile the Church has an extended rite of Baptism which is normally celebrated, which includes roles for both parents and godparents, the essentials of that rite are two the pouring of water over the head of the person to be baptized (or the immersion of the person in water) and the records I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the parole, and of the Holy Spirit. The Minister of the Sacrament of Baptism Since the form of baptism requires just the water and the words, the sacrament, resembling the Sacrament of Marriage, does not require a priest whatsoever baptized person can baptize another.In fact, when the life of a person is in danger, even a non-baptized personincluding some matchless who does not himself cerebrate in Christcan baptize, provided that the person performing the baptism follows the form of baptism and intends, by the baptism, to do what the Church doesin other words, to bring the person being baptized into the copiousness of the Church. Infant Baptism In the Catholic Church to mean solar day, baptism is most commonly administered to infants.While some other Christians strenuously object to infant baptism, believing that baptism requires submit on the part of the person being baptized, the Eastern Orthodox, Anglicans, Lutherans, and other mainline Protestants also practice infant baptism, and there is evidence that it was practiced from the earliest old age of the Church. Since baptism removes both the guilt and the punishment due(p) to Original Sin, delaying baptism until a child can to a lower placestand the sacrament may put the childs salvation in danger, should he die un-baptized. Adult BaptismAdult converts to Catholicism also receive the sacramen t, unless they have already received a Christian baptism. (If there is any(prenominal) doubt about whether an adult has already been baptized, the priest will perform a conditional baptism. ) A person can only be baptized once as a Christianif, say, he was baptized as a Lutheran, he cannot be rebaptized when he converts to Catholicism. While an adult can be baptized after proper instruction in the Faith, adult baptism normally occurs today as part of the Rite of Christian Initiation for Adults (RCIA) and is immediately followed by Confirmation and Communion. The Effects of the Sacrament of BaptismBaptism has six primary effects, which are all supernatural graces 1. The removal of the guilt of both Original Sin (the sin imparted to all mankind by the Fall of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden) and personal sin (the sins that we have committed ourselves). 2. The remission of all punishment that we owe because of sin, both temporal (in this world and in Purgatory) and eternal (the pun ishment that we would suffer in hell). 3. The infusion of grace in the form of sanctifying grace (the life of God within us) the seven demos of the Holy Spirit and the three theological virtues. 4. Becoming a part of Christ. 5.Becoming a part of the Church, which is the Mystical Body of Christ on earth. 6. Enabling participation in the sacraments, the priesthood of all believers, and the growth in grace. Question What is Baptism? Christian denominations differ widely on their teachings about baptism. Some believe baptism accomplishes the washing away of sin. Others consider baptism a form of exorcism from evil spirits. Still others teach that baptism is an important step of obedience in the believers life, yet only an acknowledgment of the salvation project already accomplished baptism itself has no power to cleanse or save from sin.The following takes a carry at the latter perspective called Believers Baptism Answer A general definition for the word baptism is a rite of washin g with water as a sign of religious purification and consecration. This rite was practiced frequently in the Old Testament. It signified purity or cleansing from sin and awe to God. Since baptism was first instituted in the Old Testament many a(prenominal) have practiced it as a tradition yet have not fully still its significance and meaning. In the overbold Testament, the significance of baptism is seen more clearly.John the Baptist was sent by God to spread the news of the coming MessiahJesus Christ. John was directed by God (John 133) to baptize those who accepted his message. Johns baptizing is called a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. Mark 14 (NIV). Those baptized by John acknowledged their sins and professed their faith that through the coming Messiah they would be forgiven. Baptism indeed is significant in that it represents the forgiveness and cleansing from sin that comes through faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. The Purpose of Baptism Water Baptism i dentifies the believer with the Godhead Father, Son & Holy Spirit. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Matthew 2819 (NIV) Water Baptism identifies the believer with Christ in His death, burial and resurrection. When you came to Christ, you were circumcised, but not by a physical procedure. It was a spiritual procedurethe cutting away of your sinful nature. For you were buried with Christ when you were baptized.And with him you were raised to a new life because you trusted the right on power of God, who raised Christ from the out of work. Colossians 211-12 (NLT) We were therefore buried with Him through baptism into death in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead through the renown of the Father, we too may live a new life. Romans 64 (NIV) Water Baptism is an act of obedience for the believer. It should be preceded by repentance, which plainly content change. It is lift ing from our sin and selfishness to serve the Lord. It means placing our pride, our past and all of our possessions before the Lord.It is giving the control of our lives over to Him. ray of light replied, Each of you must turn from your sins and turn to God, and be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. Then you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. Those who believed what Peter tell were baptized and added to the churchabout three thousand in all. Acts 238, 41 (NLT) Water Baptism is a public testimony the outward confession of an inwards experience. In baptism, we stand before witnesses confessing our identification with the Lord. Water Baptism is a picture representing profound spiritual truthDeath I have been crucified with Christ and I no greater live, but Christ lives in me. The life I live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me. Galatians 220 (NIV) Resurrection We were therefore buried with Him through baptism into death in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the father, we too may live a new life. If we have been fall in with Him like this in His death, we will certainly also be united with Him in His resurrection. Romans 64-5 (NIV) He died once to defeat sin, and now he lives for the glory of God.So you should consider yourselves dead to sin and able to live for the glory of God through Christ Jesus. Do not let sin control the way you live do not give in to its obscene desires. Do not let any part of your body belong a tool of wickedness, to be used for sinning. Instead, give yourselves completely to God since you have been given new life. And use your whole body as a tool to do what is right for the glory of God. Romans 610-13 (NLT) Cleansing And this water symbolizes baptism that now saves you also not the removal of dirt from the body but the pledge of a good conscience toward God.It saves you by the resurrection of Jesus Christ. I Peter 321 (NIV) But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God. I Corinthians 611 (NIV) Questions On Baptism Friday, October 10, 2003 national Greetings Initiation of a non-Christian into the Roman Catholic Church is celebrated in a Rite called baptism. In this rite, a person is either immersed in water, or sprinkled with water by another Christian who says, I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. What makes a baptism valid? Baptism is valid so long as water was used with the Trinitarian formula (See Mt 2819 for the Trinitarian formula, and John 35 for the necessity of water). In an emergency, even tears or spit could be used where running water is not present. Catholics believe that all people who have received water baptism in the Trinitarian formula are enigmatically united to the Church, and indwelt with the grace of Jesus Christ. What is grace? Grace is Gods favor, and more than this, it is the very life of God within a person through the Holy Spirit.With grace, three dispositions, or virtues are infused in the soul faith, hope and love. God cannot co-exist with sin, and when we turn away from God, we can sin so badly as to cut off this flow of divine life within us. Catholics call this mortal sin, referring to the concept of deadly sin we find in 1 John 517. Yet, even when we sin mortally, the Council of Trent states that faith lingers in the soul to draw us back to Christ. Only blasphemy of the Holy Spirit an on-going and deliberate rejection of the free gift of grace can damn us.We can trust teh whizz who started the work of salvation in us through baptism to bring it to completion. Is Baptism necessary for salvation? The Second Vatican Council affirms that the grace of baptism is necessary for salvation. Yet, the Council speaks of salvation outside, but not apart from the Church. Catholics believe that the grace of baptism is given through the rite itself, but is also provided to those who, through no fault of their own, have either never heard the Gospel, or heard the Gospel in a distorted dash so that they were unable to accept it.Many theologians (myself included) argue that anyone who has not actively rejected the Gospel as properly understood may be under the saving grace of baptismal grace. The Church has eternally maintained that the Old Testament prophets are counted among the saints in heaven. The Council of Trent affirmed that even prior to baptism, a grace called prevenient grace draws a person to baptism. Furthermore, the Church always taught that there is such a thing as baptism by desire. Traditionally, baptism of desire was used to refer to martyrs who were murdered while preparing for the rite of baptism.These various doctrines have lead theologians to the conclusion that there is saving grace available without strictly receiving water baptism. Yet, for a believer i n Jesus Christ, it would make no sense to reject water baptism, since Christ himself was baptized and taught his disciples to baptize. In the early church, baptism was a public witness to proper a Christian, and often a person was placing their life on the line by receiving the sacrament. To reject water baptism and claim to believe in Jesus is a contradiction, and in this sense, baptism is necessary for all believers.However, knowing that prevenient grace draws the sinner to the sacrament, many theologians today argue that there are two types of saving faith, and one depends on the other. Primordial faith is a trust in a vague and fuzzy awareness of divine holy mystery and openess to transcendant experience that goes beyond language. This faith is what begins the salvation process in us, and it is this grace that is spoken of when we say the grace of baptism is necessary for salvation. Many theologians since Karl Rahner argue that we are all born with the gift of such grace, even as we are all effected by original sin.If we resolve to this grace, we seek language to describe the experience, and primordial faith is then translated into fiducial faith, which is the belief in a particular creed, doctrine, and set of religious practices. For the Catholic Christian, fiducial faith expresses itself and becomes actualized in cooperation with Christ through the sacraments. However, the non-Catholic may very well be saved by fiducial faith expressing primordial faith in a different cultural context. Who performs a baptism?Typically, a baptism is performed by a priests, but in an emergency, any Christian who has already received baptism can perform the rite. Catholics recognize the baptisms of other Christian demonimations as valid, so long as water was used, and the Trinitarian formula was followed. Catholics consider the rite of baptism to be a sacrament. Sacraments are outward signs of internal grace instituted by Christ and preserved in the Apostolic tradition. C atholics believe that Christ, himself, acts in each sacrament, so that even if a sacramental rite is performed by the worst sinner, the sacrament is valid.How often can baptism be received? Because it is the first step of initiation, baptism is only received one time in life, and Catholics do not believe anyone who has received a valid baptism inevitably to repeat it, even if the rite was performed before a person was fully mature, or the rite was by an imperfect person, or in a trend that was hasty or sloppy. Indeed, Catholics see it as a lack of faith to repeat baptism. At the same time, Catholics do bless themselves with holy water as they enter a church as a constant reminder of baptism.What are the effects of baptism? Perhaps the effects of baptism are best understood by looking at the symbolic meaning of the rite. Water is a natural symbol of birth, life, and cleanliness. It symbolizes birth as a mothers water is broken. It symbolizes life as we need it for nourishment. It s ymbolizes cleanliness as we bathe daily with water. Water also symbolizes death, as we can drown in water. In Judaism, ritual baths and purifications symbolized that we were making ourselves presentable to God, the most high and most holy and pure being of all.According to the New Testament, the baptism of John, who preceded Jesus was a baptism of repentance. The word for repentance in Greek means transformation, and is rooted in the notion of turning a stiff neck. John seemed to use water baptism as a symbolic action to convey the notion of the hope to one day be immersed in the Spirit to be cleansed from sin to live a new life. Johns discussion was eschatological and forward looking, and painted a picture of cosmic conflict between good and evil. Johns baptism looked for the day when the Spirit would be poured forth like a river on the people to produce a change of heart.Jesus received the baptism of John, and many Bible scholars point to this incidence as evidence of a historica l person named Jesus. According to the criteria of embarrassment, the early church would have no reason to invent this encounter, since the action implies John is greater than Jesus and that Jesus essential to repent. Many believers in Christianity are raised to believe that Jesus was baptized by John in order to provide us an example. However, this oversimplifies the issue, and implies that Jesus was shrink from acting. Even a perfect person can and would have turning points in life if that person is fully human.A conversion experience does not always involve turning from sin to virtue. Rather, like a moth becoming a butterfly, a conversion experience can be growth from one stage of human development to another. The New Testament is clear that Jesus grew as a human person (See Luke 240). By receiving the baptism of John, Jesus reveals that he has fully entered the human condition. Like us, in his humanity, he longed to be immersed in the Holy Spirit and to grow and change. John p reached that there would be one who come after him who would baptize with fire and Spirit.Having received the baptism of John, the growth or conversion that Jesus displayed was to begin to live as though the fullness of Gods decree was breaking into our world here and now, already present, but not fully present yet There is some evidence in the New Testament that Jesus continued the ministry of baptism after John, and may have even rivaled John for a period (See John 41). However, where John was an ascetic preaching hell-fire and brimstone, Jesus preached that the reign of God was breaking in through mercy upon the marignalized. It is not that Jesus made no mention of hell.However, when he does mention hell, it is always in the context of the rigidly unforgiving, or those who commit heinous sins that hurt other people. For Jesus, it appears that baptism was transformed from a symbolic act that looked forward to a day of immersion in the Spirit, to a symbolic rite that made the Spir it present. In Jesus and his disciples, baptism truly became a rite of initiation for those who choose in the here and now to live in the reign of god breaking into our reality. By accepting the baptism of Jesus, one was chosing to live here and now as though God is your only king, and to trive for perfection. After the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus, baptism took on new meaning. Under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, Saint Paul called baptism an immersion in the death and resurrection of the Lord (See Romans 64 and Colossians 212). The author of 1 Peter refers to baptism as a cleansing. With Saint Augustine int he fourth century, the emphasis on the notion of baptism as cleansing became critical in his debates with a monk named Pelegius. Pelegius believed that Christ saved us by offerring an example of perfection that we chose to follow by our own infixed goodness.Those who rejected Christ and refuse to imitate him are simply evil. Pelegius taught a crass works righteous ness. Augustine, profoundly aware of his own sinfulness, countered that he could not even want to follow Christ if God had not given him the gift to desire Christ. Augustine, relying on Saint Paul, believed that we are saved by grace, and that grace enables us to imitate Christ. Augustine developed the concept of original sin to explain what he felt Paul was saying when Paul says all people are sinners due to Adams sin (see Romans 512).Augustine argued that grace is a completely free gift given to us while we are sinners, and through the gift, we are made righteous, with baptism symbolizing cleanliness and new birth. As a demonstration that he was interpreting the Scriptures correctly, Augustine wrote to Pelegius appealing to common tradition asking if what he was saying were not true, why does the Church baptize infants? So, the effect of baptism is that we die to our sinful selves to rise with him. Grace, the very life of Christ, is infused in the soul by the one who lives today T his new life is experienced as rebirth in water and Spirit.We are immersed int eh Holy Spirit so that live as sons of daughters of the great King of the universe, whose reign of peace and justice is breaking into the world through Christ acting in us. Why do Catholics baptize infants? Acts 10 speaks of the entire family of Cornelius, and the whole household, including his servants, receiving Peter and the Apostles to eventually become baptized. Catholics believe that the episode indicates the possibility that children were baptized within the New Testament period, since it is likely that Cornelius had children.Yet, there is no direct and unquestionable produce that infants were baptized in the New Testament. Many Protestant Christians argue that the symbolism of conversion and change is lost by performing baptism on infants, and that such batisms should be considered invalid. Catholics believe that in the early church, adult baptism was the norm as the Church reached out to new mem bers. However, we saw to a higher place that Saint Augustine argued against the works righteousness of Pelegius by appealing to the already wide-spread and ancient tradition of infant baptism.Infant baptism may or may not not perfectly allow the recipient to experience grace as conversion. Yet, Catholics accept in faith that conversion is occurring even in the infant. For many Catholics, infant baptism is a response of gratitude to God for a child, and a celebration of birth. Parents naturally want to share their faith and culture with their children. As a rite of intitiation, baptism knits a person into that web of relationships that forms the Church the Body of Christ. What Christian parent would not seek to have their child knit into this web of relationships?On a deeper theological level, Catholics speak of a real transformation fetching place in the infant where all guilt of original sin is removed, and grace is infused in the soul conforming the child to Christ. Through bap tism, a person is born again, and the effects of the sacraments last eternally By offering the rite to an infant, we are emphasizing that grace is an absolutely free gift, not even realize by our desire for conversion or our intellectual undertsanding of what we receive. This may confuse many Protestants, who believe that Catholics teach works righteousness.The Catholic Church holds as infallible, fit to Scripture, the local council of Orange, and the Ecumenical Council of Trent that salvation is by grace completely. However, Catholics believe that with new birth comes growth, and that with baptism, Christs life life is infused inthe soul to produce faith and works. Faith without works cannot save, and works without faith cannot save. Yet, the whole process of salvation is initiated as a free gift of Christ. See my essay Justification Protestant or Catholic for more detail on this subject.In the New Testament, Paul speaks of laying hands on people after baptism, and James speaks of annointing people. The word Christ literally means annointed. Catholics generally believe that in the sacrament of confirmation (laying on of hands and annointing), a person is confirmed in the faith. This reciprocal ohm sacrament completes initiation in the Catholic Church and is closely connected theologically to baptism, though separated by years in time for many Catholics. Adult converts receive the two sacraments together.This is usually done in young adulthood, and provides an opportunity for a similar experience to Protestant young adult conversion at baptism. Why do Catholics use the Trinitarian formula, and not the name of Jesus Personally, I am not sure that God considers the name of Jesus alone as an invalid baptism. However, there are denominations and churches separated from Rome who baptize in the name of Jesus only because they reject the doctrine of the Trinity. We saw above that the Trinitarian formula for baptism is Scriptural in Matthew 2819.We know from early Church writings that the Trinitarian formula was used from most ancient times, and the doctrine was accepted as the correct interpretation of scripture by the world-wide Church at several Ecumneical Councils. Thus, Catholics believe that the Trinitarian formula is revealed through Scripture and Sacred Tradition to be a if not the correct way to do baptism. Since the issue arose late historically, and was clear attempt to break the unity of the Church, Catholics do require a new baptism for those who touch base s from a community that did not use the Trinitarian formula. Why do Catholics sprinkle instead of immersing? Immersion is the proper way to do baptism to convey the full symbolism of the sacrament. Sprinkling in the early church was only used for emergencies, such as impending death. As the Church expanded into Northern Europe, it is passing probable that cold weather caused Christians to turn more often to sprinkling. Irish missionaries may have carried the practice back s outhward. The Church defends that baptism by sprinkling is valid.At teh same time, Vatican II called for a renewal and retrieval of the meaning of sacramental gestures so that the fullness of what was conveyed in the New Testament is mediated in the signs. I have seen more and more Catholic churches building baptismal fonts large enought to immerse an adult. In the future, I expect immersion to once again become the norm. One final point When John began baptizing, he warned his Jewish siblings that God could make children of Abraham from the stones. Receiving his baptism of repentence was useless if one was not changed by it.God always value our freedom, and we are always free to reject and act against the grace that is given us. We do this when we sin. Catholics believe that God initiates the salvation as an absolutely free and undeserved gift that can start in an infant. Catholics believe that Christ acts in the sacrament, so that we can never say that baptism does not have an e ffect. Christ promised to act in every valid baptism. Even Adolf Hitler (who was baptized Catholic) was changed by the sacrament. (Think how much worse he may have been if his life were never touched by grace Yet, knowing that every baptism has an effect on the recipient, and trusting individually that the One who died for me and began a work for me in baptism wants to bring it to completion, I must respond to him Johns warning to the children of Abraham is still true for Christians. We must, by Gods continued outpouring of grace, receive the Lordship of Christ and allow his will to material body our lives and continually change us. While baptism always has an effect, not everyone who has been bapized is absolutely assured slavation.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Globe Theatre Essay

We do not know much about Shakespeares life. He rises from the small provincial town Stratford that lies on the Avon. His father was a workman, and he was a member of the town council and he was also the mayor of the town for three old age. Shakespeare most likely went to Stratford Grammar School, which can nevertheless be seen in the town, however we do not know much about what he learned in school. In 1582, when he was 18 years old, he married Ann Hathaway who was 7-8 years older she was the oldest daughter of a wealthy farmer.Their first child was born the year after, only six months after the marry later they also had twins. There are several explanations as to why Shakespeare traveled to London, but most explanations are anecdotes from recent times. Some researchers believe that he became a member of a theatrical company that was visiting Stratford. The first time we here about him again is in 1592, and at that time he is a well-known person in London. He is mostly known as an actor and as a playwright, but he was also the proprietor of The Globe Theatre.Shakespeare wrote 37 plays comedies, tragedies and historical dramas. His plays have something to fit everyones tastes there are exciting plots, strong emotions, colors and comedy. Shakespeares themes are love, nature, power and the responsibilities that come with it. The central theme is humans and, especially after 1600, the bitterness towards the humans is most definitely felt.Around 1611 he returned to Stratford, possibly the same year as he wrote The Tempest, which can be read as his goodbye to the theater. He lived his last years in his home town, and died in 1616. He is buried in the Church of the Holy Trinity, and above his grave on the left side of the church, lies his epitaph.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Arousal, Behavior, Stress, and Affect Worksheet Essay

What are the differences between physiological and mental of necessity? Provide examples of each in your response.Need theories postulate that motivation is rooted on the fulfillment of once needs. Therefore, one acts and behaves in order to satisfy a need, there are many kinds and types of needs that some(prenominal) theorists have expounded along the years. wholeness of the most popular need theories on motivation is that of Abraham Maslow. The hierarchy of needs differentiates between physiological and psychological needs. Physiological needs are those basic needs that must be met for survival of the exclusive like food, shelter, clothing and sex. Physiological needs as well as have to be immediately satisfied as it is decisive for the existence and stability of the human body.For example, if a someone is hungry then all other functions may be have-to doe withed and it would cause the someone to be dizzy, to feel weak and be unable to work on tasks or even to exist. Ps ychological needs are needs that are basically psychological nature and those that contribute to the well-being of the individual. For example, need for belongingness is a construct that enables us to quantify the need of people for building relationships and being part of a pigeonholing or family.Psychological needs open fire be satisfied immediately or it can be delayed, however a persons sense of well-being and happiness is often associated with the fulfillment of psychological needs. Moreover, according to Maslow, psychological needs have to be satisfied in order, some needs are higher than others and it reminds people to fulfill the said needs incrementally, for example they can exclusively begin to think about self-actualization if the individual has not been able to constitute esteem needs such as the mastery of ones profession.What is the relationship between arousal and behavior? Does this relationship impact performance and affect?A persons behavior is said to be dri ven by a stimulus that is a person is aroused to act in response to the stimulus that aroused the behavior. Arousal is the state in which a person or organism is prepared for action. The brain signals the specific organs in the body to react to the stimulus, if the arousal is weak then the response may also be weak. In other cases, if the arousal is strong, then the reaction may also be strong.However, there are cases when prolonged arousal is detrimental to the body as it may result to heightened arousal which results to chronic stress. Behavior is the actions that an individual manifests in response to a stimulus. Ones behavior depends on the stimulus and the state of arousal of the individual. The relationship between arousal and behavior also affects performance and affect. For example, the level of performance of the individual can be increased by the state of arousal in the person.Arousal may come from several sources like the promise of reward or even punishment. At the same time, the individuals performance may also become decreased because the person is not motivated which may translate to lower arousal state. Affect is also contingent on behavior and arousal. If the person likes what he/she is doing it would then motivate him/her to perform better. When a person desires the behavior and finds it meaningful and important, then that person would have positive feelings for that behavior and hence increase performance. On the other hand, if the person has negative feelings about the behavior then performance would also be affected.What are the long-term and short-term cause of stress on the body, brain, and behavior? direction is both a good and bad thing for the body, brain and behavior of man. Stress motivates the person to act and behave in ways that would lessen or eradicate the stress. Stress may come from an event, a person, a situation or even from a personal problem. Stress affects the individual by make them to act or confront the behavior but it is also possible that people would evade the stressor as a means of coping with stress. Short-term effects of stress are beneficial to the body but long-term stress is not.Prolonged stress has many physiological effects stress may shape the body heightened arousal which is manifested by increased heart rate, sweating, sleeplessness, nervousness and the like. The body can only take too more than stress, and if the body is subjected to too much stress it may result to fatigue, sickness and certain illnesses such as cardiovascular diseases and the like. Stress can also wreak havoc to the persons brain that is too much stress has been found to be the cause of post traumatic stress disorder which is a mental disorder and can lead to psychotic breaks.Due to very stressful situations or experiences that may result to trauma, the brain reacts to the stress to lessen it and hence tricks the brain into remembering only those events that are safe and provided a sense of security for the person. Prolonged stress can also cause behavioral symptoms such as erratic behavior, ill-advised thinking and low frustration tolerance. The natural response of the body to stress is to take control of it, but sometimes stress may be too much for the body.ReferenceWeinberg, R. S. & Gould, D. (2007). Foundations of Sport and Exercise Psychology 4th ed. Champaign, IL Humans Kinetics.